Dynamic DNS setup for Google domains

This article will show you how to use ddlcient to update your dynamic DNS settings in Google domain service

Assume you have your website top domain as : example.com, you want to create a subdomain blog.example.com on your google domain and point to your home host server, google provides a dynamic DNS service that can generate credentials for your domain/sub-domains, ddclient is a tool to use this generated credentials dynamically update your site in case your ISP changed your dynamically assigned IP address

Step 1: Create a dynamic DNS record

Log on to https://domains.google.com/ choose “DNS” on the left menu list, then go to “Dynamic DNS” advanced settings, click “create new record” button, fill the host you want to use, eg: blog.example.com, click “save” , you should have a new record “blog.example.com” in the section right below “Dynamic DNS”, where list all available records you created, there’s a “view credential” button at the end of each record, you’ll need to copy those credential to ddclient configuration file on you home host server

Step 2: Add Google dynamic DNS client configuration to ddclient

Edit your ddclient configuration file example: /etc/ddclient.conf

sudo vi /etc/ddclient.conf

# Add below information for you new subdomain on Google
# database sub domain
protocol=dyndns2
use=web
server=domains.google.com
login=<your username generated by google for your blog.example.com site>
password=<your password generated by google for your blog.example.com site>
blog.example.com

# Cloudflare example
# database sub domain
ssl=yes
protocol=cloudflare
use=web
zone=yourdomain.com
login=cloudflare api token
password=cloud flare api key
subdomain.yourdomain.com, sub2.yourdomain.com, sub3.yourdomain.com


Save and exit

Step 3: Debug and verify your site change

# Run below command on your host server
sudo ddclient -daemon=0 -debug -verbose -noquiet

# Example output:
...
DEBUG:     nic_dyndns2_update -------------------
INFO:     setting IP address to 12.34.56.78 for blog.example.com
UPDATE:   updating blog.example.com
DEBUG:    proxy  = 
DEBUG:    url    = http://domains.google.com/nic/update?system=dyndns&hostname=blog.example.com&myip=12.34.56.78
DEBUG:    server = domains.google.com
CONNECT:  domains.google.com

If no error showed, go to google domain dashboard check if the record has your home server IP address attached

Run below command if there’s cache issue

# Delete cache if change not reflected
sudo rm /var/cache/ddclient/ddclient.cache
sudo systemctl restart ddclient
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